I've analysed the Syrian tactics on both sides, the Syrian Arab Army (SAA) working for Assad and the Free Syrian Army (FSA) and I have some recommendations for the FSA:
The biggest problem for the FSA is not taking and holding ground; it's neutralizing SAA's tank advantage. Frankly, FSA would do better in the long
run arming tank hunter teams to go into a static tank defensive
position, kill the tanks and retreat. FSA has time on their side. FSA shouldn't waste inexperienced fighters trying difficult missions that even NATO
soldiers would have a hard time with. The regime will fall, they always do.
Eventually, the FSA infantry will outnumber the SAA, therefore the FSA needs
to eliminate the tactical advantage of air and tanks. Grind down their
armor first. That's how they could win.
The Germans in WWII made very effective 3-man tank hunting teams. Go
watch http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eDbFdngVOJk
SAA Tank commanders are either incompetent or forced to make their tanks
vulnerable by remaining static in defensive positions. That is stupid
tank warfare. No Soviet Tank school would teach them that. If they were
taught to dig in tanks then it would have been on open ridges in
defensive positions. Tanks must stay on the move or they are sitting
targets, watch how Americans use tanks. Inside cities are the WORST
places to leave tanks. Limited visibility from building rows, and with
no dismounted infantry to protect them locally, tanks are weak. The fact
that they are using BMP to protect tanks with no dismounted infantry
in urban combat gives FSA the advantage.
The FSA should arm tank hunters with Molotov cocktails to hunt tanks. Gasoline and
bottles are cheap and easy weapons to slip through checkpoints. Go to
the higher stories in buildings and firebomb the tanks. Molotovs will not
kill tanks unless one can hit the exhaust vents. But firebombs blind tanks
and then infantry can put grenades down the barrels to either damage the
barrel or if the breech is open kill the tank. Then RETREAT. That's
safer than trying to aim at the tank when the tank is aiming back.
The FSA
doesn't need to win every battle now, they need to get the tactical advantage.
The biggest problem for FSA fighters is inexperienced targetry using
line of sight weapons (LOS) like M40 105mm recoilless rifles, CORNET,
METIS, and RPG. They are dying too quickly in some cases before they get
good at aiming. Anti tank weapons work best if one can ambush the
convoys and tanks when one is prepared first because that makes up for
inexperience and the arcs of fire are set. It's the best way to compensate for all disadvantages.
IED's are working better than LOS weapons because one doesn't risk a
firefight and inexperienced and under-resourced rebels can make the charge big enough to kill tanks.
Eventually, the rebels will win, they always do because they will outnumber the army no matter how much they are armed. Time is always on the side of the insurgent. Armies are made to fight foreign enemies but they don't work well against the people they were sworn to protect.
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